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Opening an International Bank Account for Family Asset Protection

by | Feb 18, 2022 | Wealth Management

There are many different financial structures and arrangements that you can utilize to keep your family wealth safe from credits, judgments, and other untoward instances. One of the first things that you may ask before creating a family wealth protection plan is whether you need secure them through a domestic or international bank account. Is opening an international bank account a smart and sensible strategy for family wealth?

Some financial experts suggest that creating a foreign bank account offers a list of tactical and legal advantages over domestic bank accounts. The rationale for this argument is that family wealth assets within an international account are protected from the rulings of unsympathetic jurisdictions.

Family asset protection is a legitimate use to open an international bank account. If you are seeking to include this strategy into your overall family asset protection plan can enjoy many benefits simply by opening an international bank account.

It is important to note that the increasing number of blended families and heirs spread around the globe, opening an international family trust is the best way to organize their estate. If your family crosses numerous international boundaries and have complex family affiliations, there are however prevailing legal and tax provisions in your home country that you must follow as well as the other countries where other family members reside. Creating an international family trust can be complex, but with the right guidance and support, you can rest assured to accomplish this initiative smoothly and successfully.

Opening a bank account and the creation of a family trust or a  foundation hand in hand. In essence, a trust is a legal deed wherein a trustee has the discretion to decide which of the beneficiaries are to benefit from the trust.

There are many advantages to creating an international family trust. Here are some of them:

Asset Protection

The assets within a foreign discretionary trust are separate from the assets under the name of its beneficiaries. Family trust assets are protected from creditors in cases wherein beneficiaries are sued or undergoing bankruptcy.

Tax Planning

Opening a bank account in an international jurisdiction is an excellent tax planning instrument. The overall tax paid by a family may be reduced through the following ways:

  • Distributing income and capital among the beneficiaries on lower marginal income tax rates.
  • Distributing different types of income to different beneficiaries.

Each named beneficiary must pay tax at their marginal rate on trust income distribution received from the trust in each financial year.

Carrying Forward Losses

In certain instances, an international family trust may carry forward losses.

Capital Gains Tax Discount

A discretionary trust structured overseas is entitled to discounts on any capital gains made on disposal of any assets help by a discretionary trust for a certain period.

Before setting up a family trust and subsequently an international family bank account in a foreign jurisdiction, it is crucial that you seek accounting, legal, and tax advice to determine whether this initiative is ideal for your personal circumstances.

In addition to helping with estate planning, a family trust ensures that your assets are managed according to your exact wishes on behalf of your beneficiaries. Family trusts are not limited to the use of high-net-worth families. Truth be told, anyone can set up a family trust to provide protection for their family members.

Types of assets that can be held in an international family trust

International family trust are most effective when protecting movable assets such as marketable securities, small business stock, limited partnership interests, bank deposits, and LLC interests.

It is important to remember that an international family trust is not effective in protecting real estate located in the origin country. In essence, real estate properties remain subject to the powers of the courts of your home jurisdiction where properties are located.

Qualities of an ideal foreign family trust strategy

  • The family trust becomes irrevocable.
  • The family trusts gives the trustee the discretion to withhold payments.
  • A grantor is not the trustee.
  • The family trust provides the trustee the discretion to withhold payments from beneficiaries.
  • The trustee is a foreign trust company or financial institution.
  • In some cases, a friend or consultant serves as the trust protector, so long as the protector is not based in your country of residence.
  • The family trust explicitly states that the location of the trust governs all trust provisions.
  • The sole asset of the family trust is a 100% ownership position in a foreign limited liability company or other legal entity that can be controlled by the debtor when not under creditor duress.

Before you can set up an international bank account for family wealth management, here are a few steps that you need to undergo to set up an international family trust.

  • Select trustee

The trustee refers to the person or legal entity that will be primarily responsible for administering and managing the family trust based on the terms of the deed.

A trust may be one or more individuals within your family or a private company that is specifically established to function as a trustee. Despite the high cost of setting up a private company, it is generally recommended that a private company stand as the trustee for a family trust. This strategy will significantly reduce personal liability. Additionally, using a private company also avoids the unnecessary administration where changes need to be made respective of the registered owner of each trust asset where there are changes in individual trustees.

  • Drafting of family trust deed

There are a few important matters that a family trust should address and resolve. Therefore, it is important to keep all these issues in mind when you are creating a family trust deed. These include the following:

  • Identify the beneficiaries
  • Determination that the trustee can make and its powers in terms of capital and income
  • Any financial issues such as the trustee’s remuneration and how taxes and other expenses will be paid
  • Personal interests and liabilities
  • Measures in the event a trustee’s appointment or removal

You should ensure that your trust deed is customized to your family’s unique circumstances.

  • Trustee/s sign trust deed

The trustee/s must hold a meeting accepting their appointment as trustee/s of the family trust. Here, they must fully agree to be bound by the terms of the family trust deed.

  • Opening a bank account

The next step is top open an international bank account at your preferred jurisdiction. The bank account for the family trust must be under the name of the trustee/s. This generally happens after the family trust has been established and the trust deed is finalized. The bank will require submission of paperwork and documents that relate to the family trust before opening the account.

Once you have opened a bank account, the initial deposit should be the settlement sum. The trustee/s must deposit the settlement sum before making any other deposits or processing any other transactions.

  • Trust is now operational

After the successful creation of bank account, the trust is now operation and can start accepting contributions. Subject to the terms of a trust deed, an international family trust can borrow money and make investments in their chosen jurisdictions.

Holding family assets in a foreign bank account is completely legitimate and can be convenient for families who maintain second homes outside of their country of origin or travel frequently. Before considering opening a family trust and international bank account, make sure to ensure that the benefits outweigh any risk from lax consumer protection laws and any inconvenience posed by existing regulations.

As a premier consulting firm that specializes in providing financial and investment solutions to international clients, we offer comprehensive services that allow families to protect their assets through investment vehicles and international trusts in Luxembourg or their chosen jurisdiction. An integral part of asset protection and wealth management for family trusts is creation of a foreign bank account. We have the expertise and connections that facilitate smooth and hassle-free international bank account creation in Luxembourg or other international jurisdictions. To learn more about how we can help in your asset protection plan, reach out to a Damalion expert today.

This information is not intended to be a substitute for specific individualized tax or legal advice. We suggest that you discuss your specific situation with a qualified tax or legal advisor.

Graphic – Luxembourg

Opening an international bank account for family asset protection — jurisdictions, account types, “bank-ready” KYC pack, remote onboarding, payment flows, custody vs. transaction usage, fees and governance controls.

For families, entrepreneurs, family offices, holding companies, SPVs and trusts/foundations • This guide helps you present a clean, coherent file so banks can review efficiently. Acceptance remains at each bank’s discretion.

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Executive snapshot

Choose a jurisdiction that matches your profile and objectives (stability, currency mix, custody capability), decide the account wrapper (personal, company, trust/foundation, family office vehicle), and prepare a concise dossier: identity, address, tax status, source of funds, wealth origin and expected activity. Clear narratives and traceable documents speed onboarding.

Account types at a glance

Type Typical use Notes
Private/Wealth account Asset protection, custody, multi-currency, investments Higher minimums; strong custody & advisory; cards optional.
Corporate account (HoldCo/SPV) Operating or holding flows; distributions; investments Requires corporate docs, UBO chart, clear payment flows.
Trust/Foundation account Succession planning, ring-fencing assets Trust deed/charter, controller/beneficiary details required.
Custody/Brokerage Securities custody and execution Trading/custody agreements; separate from payments account.
Family office account Centralised management, consolidated cash & custody Policies for signatories, limits, and approvals recommended.

Documents most banks expect

  • Valid passport/ID and recent proof of address for all signatories/UBOs.
  • Tax residency and status (TIN; FATCA/CRS self-certifications where relevant).
  • Source of funds & wealth origin: salary, business sale, dividends, capital gains, inheritance, with bank statements/contracts.
  • For entities/trusts: certificate of incorporation/formation, statutes or trust deed, register extract, UBO/beneficiary chart, signatory powers.
  • Expected activity: incoming/outgoing volumes, currencies, countries, counterparties; purpose (custody vs. transactional).
  • Certified translations/apostilles when required by the bank or jurisdiction.

Jurisdiction considerations

Criterion What to assess
Stability & reputation Bank strength, regulatory quality, dispute mechanisms.
Currency mix Access to USD/EUR/GBP/CHF and multi-currency sub-accounts.
Custody capability Securities safekeeping, execution, reporting, consolidated statements.
Cross-border tolerance Comfort with your countries/sector; sanctions screening posture.
Remote onboarding Video KYC vs. in-person requirements, notarisation standards.
Fees & minimums Account/package fees, custody, FX, payments, cards, minimum AUM.

Onboarding — practical steps

  1. Scope & fit. Define goal (asset protection vs. transactions), wrapper, currencies, and expected flows.
  2. Shortlist banks. Match jurisdiction, minimums, custody and remote onboarding options.
  3. Prepare the pack. ID, address, tax, source-of-funds/wealth origin; add entity/trust papers if applicable.
  4. Explain payment flows. Volumes, currencies, countries, counterparties; rationale and documentation.
  5. Compliance review. Respond quickly to queries; keep one clean, traceable trail.
  6. Activation & testing. IBAN/account live, test payments, card issuance, user rights and limits set.

Governance & controls

  • Dual approvals for payments; tiered user roles and limits.
  • Segregate custody from operating accounts where appropriate.
  • Periodic review of signatories and beneficiaries; keep registers current.
  • Consolidated reporting across assets, currencies and custodians.
  • Documented policy for gifts/distributions to family members.

Costs and timelines

  • Setup, monthly account/custody fees, FX and payment/card fees (vary by bank/tier/country).
  • Minimum funding often applies for wealth/custody tiers; operating accounts carry ongoing fees.
  • From complete file to active account: days to weeks depending on profile, countries and sector.

Frequently asked questions

1) What is the difference between custody and a transactional account?
Custody focuses on safekeeping and investment execution; transactional accounts are for payments and cards. Many families use both, segregating functions.
2) Can accounts be opened remotely?
Many banks support remote onboarding; some require in-person verification before or after activation.
3) Which documents are mandatory?
ID, proof of address, tax status, source-of-funds and wealth origin; entities/trusts add formation docs, registers and signatory powers.
4) How do banks assess source of funds vs. wealth origin?
Source of funds = money for this account. Wealth origin = how the overall wealth was created. Provide contracts, statements and sale/bonus/dividend evidence.
5) Are minors allowed on family accounts?
Possible via guardian/representative structures or trusts; bank policies vary.
6) How are tax and reporting handled?
Clients self-certify under FATCA/CRS and must meet home-country tax duties. Seek independent tax advice.
7) Are multi-currency sub-accounts available?
Yes; common currencies include USD, EUR, GBP and CHF. FX pricing and spreads vary.
8) Can a trust or foundation hold the account?
Yes; provide trust deed/charter, controller/beneficiary data and KYC for all relevant parties.
9) What sectors/countries face enhanced checks?
High-risk sectors or counterparties and sanctioned/high-risk countries trigger stricter due diligence.
10) Will a bank explain a decline?
Not always. Decisions follow internal risk policies. Another bank may be a better fit for the same file.
11) What payment rails are typical?
SWIFT, SEPA, local rails in select countries, and cards where supported. Limits/fees differ by tier.
12) Can I add investment mandates later?
Yes; many start with custody only, then add advisory/discretionary mandates after relationship builds.
13) How should signatory rights be set?
Use role-based access, dual approvals and limits. Review at least annually or after personnel changes.
14) Are translations/apostilles required?
Only when requested by the bank; non-local documents may need certified translations/apostilles.
15) How long does onboarding take?
From a few days to a few weeks post-submission of a complete pack, depending on profile and follow-ups.  
  • Graphic – Luxembourg
  • Graphic – Luxembourg

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